India

Certification requirements and regulatory standards

Overview

India has implemented various mandatory certification schemes for products sold in its market, with the Bureau of Indian Standards (BIS) overseeing many of these programs. The Indian regulatory landscape continues to evolve, with an increasing number of product categories being brought under mandatory certification requirements. Non-compliant products may be detained at customs or face penalties if found in the marketplace.

Required Certifications

BIS

Safety

The Bureau of Indian Standards (BIS) certification is required for many electronic and electrical products in India under the BIS Compulsory Registration Scheme (CRS). The certification process involves testing at BIS-recognized laboratories, submission of test reports and technical documentation, factory inspection, and certification issuance. Foreign manufacturers must appoint an Authorized Indian Representative (AIR) who serves as the local point of contact and assumes regulatory responsibilities. Products must bear the BIS mark along with a unique registration number, and certification requires renewal every two years with periodic factory surveillance.

Mandatory

Yes

Follow-up Inspections

Required

Validity Period

2 years

Mark Required

Yes

Local Representative

Required

WPC

Radio/Wireless

The Wireless Planning and Coordination (WPC) approval is required for wireless and radio frequency devices in India. Operating under the Department of Telecommunications, WPC ensures that wireless equipment meets national frequency allocation and technical standards. The approval process typically involves obtaining Equipment Type Approval (ETA) through testing and documentation. For certain categories, additional certification may be required from the Standing Advisory Committee on Radio Frequency Allocation (SACFA).

Mandatory

Yes

Follow-up Inspections

Not Required

Validity Period

Variable

Mark Required

No

Local Representative

Required

TEC

Telecommunications

The Telecommunication Engineering Centre (TEC) certification is required for telecommunications equipment that connects to Indian telecom networks. The certification ensures that equipment meets technical standards for network compatibility and security. The process involves testing at TEC-designated laboratories, submission of technical documentation, and certification issuance. Foreign manufacturers must work through a local representative, and certified products must display the TEC mark.

Mandatory

Yes

Follow-up Inspections

Not Required

Validity Period

5 years

Mark Required

Yes

Local Representative

Required

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